
These novels had certain rules and expectations. According to rules stated by Ronald Knox in the preface to Best Detective Stories 1928-29, which he edited, there must be a mystery presented early on and it must be clearly solved by the end. A lack of political correctness was evident in the rule that “no Chinaman must figure in the story”. Ms. James posits that this could be a reference to Dr. Fu Manchu, the oriental genius of crime created by Sax Rohmer. The doctor’s evil pursuits contributed to a racial prejudice and fear of “The Yellow Peril”. The detective must not commit the crime and twin brothers and doubles cannot appear unless the reader is prepared for them; not more than one secret passage must appear and the criminal must appear early in the story.
In her recently published Talking About Detective Fiction, P. D. James has written both an authoritative and loving portrait of the important writers who have shaped the detective novel. It is a wonderful introduction to those who want to read these classics and know more about the authors who produced them. P. D. James shows such respect for her fellow writers, knows their work so well and is quite modest about her own work. She also reflects on the growing international popularity of this genre. There are few writers better suited to educate those wanting to know more about this aspect of the mystery novel. This is an enjoyable reading experience.
- IVF
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